By Christina RexrodeBank of America Corp. shook up its management team Wednesday, months after regulators chastised the firm's leadership after another flubbed "stress test" submission.
Bruce Thompson, the bank's chief financial officer and once considered a close ally of CEO Brian Moynihan, is leaving the Charlotte, N.C., firm, according to an internal memo sent to bank employees Wednesday evening.
The bank also announced that David Darnell, a vice chairman who oversaw the wealth-management division, is retiring.
Mr. Thompson's departure is a surprise. The 50-year-old executive spent the bulk of his career in the firm's investment bank and was among a handful of executives discussed as a potential successor to Mr. Moynihan. More recently, Mr. Thompson was one of the senior executives who oversaw the firm's stress-test submissions to the Federal Reserve.
Stress tests have become important flash points for big banks since the financial crisis because the Fed uses them as an opportunity to review a bank's planning and resilience in a potential recession. Banks generally must pass the Fed stress tests to increase dividends or buy back shares.
Bank of America stumbled on the test three times in the past five years, most recently in March when the bank only received conditional approval from the Fed. At the shareholder meeting last year, Mr. Moynihan asked Mr. Thompson to stand up and answer questions from investors about the stress-test difficulties.
The once-close relationship between Messrs. Moynihan and Thompson deteriorated in recent months, according to a person familiar with the matter.
The Wall Street Journal reported last month that the Fed warned the bank it wasn't doing enough to anticipate problems with its stress-test submissions. At the time, the bank said Mr. Moynihan was "keeping the heat on everyone to get this on track."
The Wednesday memo said Mr. Thompson had decided to step down. In a statement Wednesday, Mr. Moynihan said, "I am confident in saying that no finance executive in the world in the past decade has contended with greater challenges and discharged his responsibilities with as much skill and grit as Bruce Thompson."
Mr. Thompson is interested in pursuing jobs where he can work more closely with clients, according to a person close to him.
Wednesday's moves will likely tighten the focus on Mr. Moynihan, who after more than five years leading the nation's second-biggest bank by assets is under growing pressure to increase revenues and move the firm beyond its crisis-era problems. Bank of America last week posted a revenue gain after five consecutive quarters of declines.
The bank's shares have climbed steadily this month but still trail the performance of many peers. Bank of America gained about 32% over the last five years, compared with a 63% gain in the KBW bank index.
The shake-up will also intensify questions about who might succeed Mr. Moynihan, who is 55 years old. Some analysts and investors have complained that the bank hasn't been clear about who could replace him. Among the leading candidates still at the bank is Chief Operating Officer Tom Montag, who also runs investment banking.
In the Wednesday memo, he was the first executive mentioned, with Mr. Moynihan saying he and the rest of the management team "benefit each day from [Mr. Montag's] leadership and partnership." Mr. Montag is 58 years old.
Bank of America on Wednesday also announced a suite of other moves that will result in a mostly new team dealing with regulators on issues related to the stress test and related matters.
Paul Donofrio, a former Navy pilot and Bank of America veteran, will replace Mr. Thompson. The bank had moved him earlier this year from his longtime post in the corporate bank to the role of being CFO of the consumer bank and wealth management.
Terry Laughlin will succeed Mr. Darnell. Mr. Laughlin is a longtime ally of Mr. Moynihan, having worked with him in the early 1990s at Fleet Financial Group. Mr. Moynihan put him in charge of the bank's stress-test resubmission to the Fed, which is due at the end of September. He previously tapped Mr. Laughlin for problem-solving jobs like fixing the bank's mortgage woes.
Andrea Smith, the head of human resources, will be elevated to the newly created role of chief administrative officer, and will eventually take over control of the stress-test submissions as well as the "living wills" that the bank must report to regulators specifying how they would break themselves up in a worst-case scenario.
Mr. Darnell's retirement had been expected after he gave up a bigger job at the bank last year and moved to Florida. A Charlotte native, Mr. Darnell, 62 years old, joined the bank in 1979 after being recruited by Hugh McColl Jr., who went on to become CEO of the firm that became Bank of America. Mr. Darnell's name was floated as a potential CEO candidate when Ken Lewis stepped down in 2009, the job that Mr. Moynihan ultimately won.
Sheri Bronstein will replace Ms. Smith as head of human resources.
In the memo Wednesday, Mr. Moynihan noted "how far we have come in our journey over the past few years.... There have been some challenging bends in the road on which we have travelled. But we have progressed through your hard work and the talent of our leaders."
Write to Christina Rexrode at christina.rexrode@wsj.com
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(END) Dow Jones Newswires
July 22, 2015 19:33 ET (23:33 GMT)
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